Methods. Live imaging: The PhD student will adapt light-sheet microscopy to film fluorescent beating cilia in all MCCs of the Xenopus embryo at various developmental stages. The presence of neural fibers in tumors is now well established but their origin and functional impact on disease progression remain poorly understood. Segregation in these lineages requires quantitative intercalation of BMP, ACTIVIN, WNT signals in a precise temporal dynamics. Sélection par le Conseil restreint sur dossier des candidat-e-s retenu-e-s pour audition 3. The mechanisms that instruct CSCs to self-renew or differentiate are unclear, but it is suspected that the redeployment of developmental programs could be involved. 17 mai 2019 : Lancement de l'appel à candidatures au contrat doctoral 2019-2020 de l'ED 386 03.07.2018 - 31.07.2018 Campagne 2018-2019 - attribution des contrats doctoraux de l'ED 386 Design/test combinatorial treatments in preclinical models combining anticancer drugs with immune-therapy. These approaches combine whole-organ clearing and 3D imaging by light sheet fluorescent microscopy (LSFM). mercredi 20 novembre 2019. En poursuivant votre navigation, vous acceptez le dépôt de cookies tiers destinés à vous proposer des contenus pour améliorer votre expérience de navigation. D'une durée de trois ans, il apporte toutes les garanties sociales d'un vrai contrat ⦠Fiche synthétique concours contrats doctoraux 2019.docx. 1) Characterize the behaviour of Tshz3+/STOP heterozygous mice that should exhibit autistic-type behaviours such as Tshz3+/lacZ and Tshz3+/Deltaflox mice already tested. UNIVERSITE DE STRASBOURG â DOCTORAL SCHOOL of Chemistry. Le dossier complet est à envoyer sous forme électronique en un seul PDF à stephanie.salon@dauphine.psl.eu à partir du 7 mai jusqu'au 14 juin à 12h00 et à envoyer, sous forme électronique en un seul PDF à edd @ dauphine. AGREEMENT of the Ph.D. DIRECTOR. Critères d'éligibilité. Genet. Contrat Doctoral 2019. Whatever the origin of your funding, the money is given to your registration University. Il est proposé aux doctorants, qu'ils soient recrutés par les établissements publics d'enseignement supérieur ou les organismes de recherche. Moreover, studies will highlight modulation of this circuit during the tumorigenic program and following treatment. Programme Doctoral 2019 Appel à Projets ---- Technologies innovantes pour la Médecine ---- Présentation et objectifs Sorbonne Université a affecté un contrat doctoral àl’Institut Universitaire d’Ingénierie en Santé(IUIS) afin de promouvoir des projets de recherche portant sur les nouvelles technologies pour la santé. Candidate profile. ... 28 juillet 2019 Période du 1er octobre 2019 au 31 septembre 2022 (36 mois) Dossier à envoyer à : ⦠2. Le fichier "Dossier candidature à un contrat doctoral 2018/2019 [DOCX - 59 Ko]": ce document devra rester sous le format (.doc) - (2 pages maximum pour la description du projet de thèse) Lettre de soutien + avis du directeur de thèse signée; Lettre de soutien + avis du directeur du laboratoire d’accueil signée > Coûts et Financement :Les droits dâinscription annuels pour le Doctorat sâélèvent à 391⬠(tarif en vigueur en 2015-2016). You sign your contract with this University. Validation: In silico challenges (changes in ciliated cell density or orientation) will be introduced to predict outcomes on flow patterns, which will be verified through our experimental pipeline. Ecole doctorale ERASME, Contrat doctoral fléché 2019. This gene codes for the TSHZ3 transcription factor, which is highly expressed in the cerebral cortex projection neurons (CPNs). Les résultats de la sélection seront communiqués mi-juin 2019. Nous proposons un sujet de thèse financé par un contrat doctoral de l'ED 388. The aim of this interdisciplinary PhD project is to link quantitative experimental analysis to numerical simulation to build a global model of ciliated epithelium organization and activity. Regulation of hiPSC differentiation relies on dynamic interaction between signalling and physical cues. The results obtained will clarify the contribution of epithelial cells to the process of. It is a Premier continental university network whose mission is to provide quality postgraduate education ⦠Il est caractérisé par une rémunération fixée par arrêté ministériel (de 1685€ à … Informations complémentaires. Constitution du dossier de candidature Contrats Doctoraux 2019.pdf. The PhD student will apply multi-disciplinary strategies to explore the crosstalk between cancer and immune cells during the formation/evolution of TNBC and its reprogramming during tumour regression following anticancer treatment, focussing on two complementary objectives. Tumors are often heterogeneous, composed by different cell types that exhibit a hierarchical organization reminiscent to developing tissues. Aucun dossier ne sera accepté après le 30 novembre (sauf pour les financements dont la date du contrat ⦠Thus, we will apply these factors to hiPSC at different concentrations and time. 2018/2019 108 18 38 18 24 10 Number of Ph.D. degrees awarded by discipline as defined under the Frascati manual* Goal 18/21 400 * 0 observations for Agricultural and veterinary sciences and as such left out from the table. The PhD candidate will investigate whether a cell-autonomous signal initiated by SCF plays a role in opening outer layer intercellular junctions to accommodate intercalating MCCs. EFA Doctoral Tutorial. Vous pouvez entreprendre vos démarches dès juillet. Début du contrat : 02/09/2019 ou 01/10/2019 (au choix) Durée du contrat : 3 ans Laboratoires d’affectation : UMR 8586 Prodig : Pôle de Recherche pour l’Organisation et la Diffusion de l’Information Géographique (2 rue Valette – 75005 Paris) Directeurs de thèse : Pierre GAUTREAU – UMR 8586 Prodig; Christine RAIMOND – UMR 8586 Prodig Université de Nantes - Contrat doctoral ⦠The insertion of individual mesenchymal cells into an epithelial sheet (radial intercalation) occurs during embryonic development, adult tissue homeostasis, and dissemination of metastatic carcinoma cells. Recently, we have shown that the conditional deletion of Tshz3 in the post-natal cerebral cortex induces autistic behaviours with changes in gene expression and functional defects in cortical projection neurons (CPNs) in layer V (L5) (collaboration with Lydia Kerkerian-Le Goff’s team; Chabbert et al, Biological Psychiatry, under revision). May 28, 2019 ⦠Combined therapies targeting both receptors will be tested in vitro/in vivo. The ideal candidate will have a solid theoretical background in biological physics. The team developed new methods for quantitative analysis of neural networks in the entire mouse pancreas. Le programme doctoral devrait réunir au moins 30 doctorants engagés en 2020, 2021 et 2022. 3) Identify the molecular pathways modified by the postnatal loss of Tshz3 and restored after “rescue” (RNAseq transcriptomic analysis). L’article 7 du décret du 23 avril 2009 prévoit que deux prolongations optionnelles d’un an chacune The doctoral contract should start ideally on 1-Oct-2019. Pré-requis. Concours pour les Contrats Doctoraux 2019, Mieux comprendre le cancer du sein Triple-Négatif pour développer de nouvelles thérapies. En France, le contrat doctoral est un cadre juridique, créé par le décret 2009-464 du 23 avril 2009 et modifié par le décret 2016-1173 du 29 août 2016, auquel un établissement public peut se référer pour recruter un doctorant au moyen d'un contrat de travail de droit public à durée déterminée. ILRI Vacancy: Post-Doctoral Fellow- Gender analysis in forage research (closing date 27 May 2016) The International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI) seeks to recruit two post-doctoral fellows funded by ⦠Constructs coding for dominant-negative forms of cytoskeletal or intercellular junction proteins will be used to assess the role of these structures in MCC intercalation. UMR 7288 This will involve generating new Drosophila transgenic lines, immunochemistry, confocal microscopy as well as new single cell transcriptomic approaches. Le revenu mensuel brut est de de 1768,55 € au 1er février 2017 pour des activités de recherche uniquement, hors d’éventuelles missions complémentaires. A long neglected component of the tumor microenvironment are the neurons of the peripheral nervous system. Doctoral Program Strasbourg-Konstanz; ... Concours contrat doctoral In French. These functions are supported by the coordinated beating of myriads of motile cilia at the surface of multiciliated cells (MCCs), which generates robust and regular waves of fluid. Le guide d’inscription en Doctorat pour l’année universitaire 2019/2020 est disponible. Le contrat doctoral, principale source de financement du doctorat Le contrat doctoral, un soutien financier. To explore the possibility that SCF is cell-autonomously required for opening the outer-layer intercellular junctions, we will use nectin promoter-based fluorescent reporter constructs to study the dynamics of cytoskeleton and intercellular junctions following morpholino-mediated depletion of SCF. The aim of the project is to decipher how genetic manipulations of these pathways affect the population of CSCs and tumor growth. In particular, little attention has been devoted to the role played by the ‘accepting’ epithelial cells. Expected results. An experiment in mouse genetics would be beneficial but not mandatory. contrat doctoral. L’Ecole Doctorale Sciences Sociales créée en 2000 regroupe à compter de 2020 (contrat d’établissement 2020-2024) 3 unités mixtes de recherche et 5 équipes de recherche rassemblant des formations principalement en sociologie, anthropologie, géographie, géopolitique, sciences de l’information et de la communication, droit, sciences économiques, sciences de gestion. This project is based on slice electrophysiology (patch-clamp) technique, as well as some immunohistochemistry and molecular biology. Candidate signaling pathways, including neurite outgrowth and axon guidance pathways, will be identified and validated in vivo using neutralizing antibodies. Abstract. 2019.06.3 - Job. 150 PhD scholarships are available to eligible candidates for the 2021-22 academic year. Heterozygous deletion of Tshz3 in mouse (Tshz3+/-) leads to functional defects at corticostriatal synapses, changes in gene expression pattern as well as behavioral deficits mimicking ASD (reduced social interactions and fields of interest, stereotypies) (Caubit, Gubellini et al Nature Genetics 2016). Pour l’année 2018-2019, l’Ecole doctorale de l’EHESS recrute 29 doctorants contractuels. LEO - Contrats doctoraux 2019. It is based on the use of a unique mouse genetic setting (MMTV-R26Met) recapitulating several molecular/biological TNBC features, including: a) intra-/inter-tumoural heterogeneity; b) resistance to treatments used in clinic; c) lung metastasis. Suivant votre type de financement, plusieurs types de contrats peuvent vous être proposé : Le Contrat Doctoral /. Objectives. Le dossier doit être envoyé en format pdf au secrétariat de l’ED CLI. These data encouraged us to generate a Tshz3+/STOP mouse to restore Tshz3 function in a controlled way after crossing with a Cre lineage and test the ability to correct functional defects by restoring Tshz3 expression in the CNS after birth. Contact : rlara@univ-paris8.fr . 180 secondes pour présenter vos recherches. KIT is expressed in intercalating MCCs, while outer layer cells express a transmembrane form of SCF. 1) Studying the functional consequences of Tshz3 conditional deletion on the electrophysiological and synaptic properties of CPNs and CINs (excitability, synaptic transmission/plasticity, etc.). Thème proposé. MathInParis Doctoral programme will grant 21 PhD projects in mathematics and fundamental computer science, Call for application is open from December, 15th 2018 to April, 1st 2019 Applications ... MathInParis fellows have a contract with one of FSMP Universities and will be employed under the French âContrat doctoral⦠2) Establishing the gene expression profiles of these mice in order to provide a molecular basis for the electrophysiological and behavioral changes. radial intercalation of mesenchymal cells, and shed new light on the mechanisms underlying signaling by the SCF/KIT pathway during development and metastasis. CONTRAT DOCTORAL 2019 APPEL À CANDIDATURES Date limite : 3 juin 2019 L’École nationale des chartes finance un contrat doctoral pour un doctorant inscrit chez elle dans le cadre de l’ED472 (EPHE) ou de l’ED188 (Sorbonne Université). APPEL À CANDIDATURE POUR UN CONTRAT DOCTORAL . 3) Evaluation whether or not the selective restauration of Tshz3 expression in one of these neuronal populations, in Tshz3+/- mice, can rescue the behavioral, cellular and molecular changes (“rescue” model). Professional Activities. Another common reference is the Ph.D⦠The PhD thesis project is aimed at using the powerful genetic tools available in the Drosophila model and the relative simplicity of its gut microbiota to study, at the molecular level, the molecular dialog between the microbiota and its host. La candidature au contrat doctoral s'effectue en trois temps : 1. The results of the study will shed new light on the interactions between the nervous system and tumors and will identify potential therapeutic targets for modulating tumor innervation in PC. fr.. Envoi des dossiers de candidature (envoi d'un seul fichier pdf auprès de Didier Mocq) pour le mercredi 10 juin 2020, 16h. The conference provides doctoral students and recent doctoral ⦠Il peut être financé par le Ministère de l’enseignement supérieur et de la Rèles de répartition géographique. Campagne nationale : "Contrat doctoral handicap 2019" Date limite de dépôt du dossier de candidature : 27 avril 2019. Type d'emploi: CDD Doctorant/Contrat doctoral Actuellement, aucune offre similaire n’est disponible. CamK2-Cre). Contrats doctoraux Sciences de Gestion 2020-2021. Interestingly, the MMTV-R26Met TNBC model recapitulates this signalling crosstalk as PTK7 and EphA2 are upregulated in tumours. Interestingly, in this brain circuit TSHZ3 is expressed not only by CPNs but also by striatal cholinergic interneurons (CINs). Methodologies. (PhD office) by email depending on your doctoral school by November 30th 2019 at the latest: Doctoral school 614 : Chemis try, Ecology, Geoscience and Agrosiences - CEGA Sabrina BRUGIER 05 87 50 68 93 sabrina.brugier@unilim.fr ... « Contrat Doctoral ⦠Le doctorat est une expérience professionnelle à part entière et le contrat doctoral est en cela emblématique de l'intégration des chercheurs doctorants parmi les personnels de l'établissement. Depending on your funding, various contracts are possible: Doctoral School of Paris and Surroundings, October 11th: Congratulations to Océane Barraud and Nicolas Oudart, first and second prize of the contest my thesis in 5 minutes from the, October 4th, 2019: Kick-off for the 2019-2020 year of the doctoral school in. C’est en effet un contrat de travail à durée déterminée de 3 ans. Using these approaches, we have uncovered several signaling pathways that are specifically active in a sup-population of CSCs in a model of neural tumors. Notice Contrat Doctoral FRM v05/03/2019 Calendrier Début de saisie des demandes 19/03/2019, 15h, heure de Paris Clôture de saisie des demandes 25/04/2019, 16h, heure de Paris Sélection par le Conseil scientifique de la FRM 20 et 21/06/2019 Contact : Florence GUIBAL florence.guibal-mailleux@frm.org – Tél : +33 (0) 1 44 39 75 95 Thus, GLYPICAN4 mutant hiPSCs are suitable as model system to explore mechanistically the crosstalk between mechanical properties and signalling processes that drives efficient differentiation of hiPSCs into the three embryonic layers. It is now very well established that gut-associated bacteria can impact the behavior and the physiology of their eukaryotic host. The student will analyse transcriptome/proteomic data from MMTV-R26Met TNBC model at distinct tumorigenic states to: a) uncover signals belonging to the cancer-immune cell crosstalk; b) follow the dynamics of their expression changes; c) integrate findings with human cancer databases, exploring the existence of patient-subtype signatures. Ma thèse en 180s édition 2021. Aussi dans Concours... Lauréat.e.s du Concours Jean-Claude Cassaing 2020 . La vocation nationale de l'ENS Paris-Saclay nous impose de distribuer les CDSN sur l'ensemble du territoire. Some experience with molecular biology and/or immunohistochemistry is also welcome. Objectives. 1) An unbiased analysis of screen outcomes to extract molecular components of the cancer-immune cell crosstalk. The candidate is expected to have strong interest in developmental and cell biology as well as expertise in hiPSC technologies. Le calendrier et les modalités de candidature sont indiqués dans les documents ci-dessous : Calendrier concours contrats doctoraux 2019.pdf. C'est un contrat de droit public, qui intègre le doctorant au personnel de l'établissement. Europeana Research Grants Programme â 2019 Call for Submissions Posted on 25 septembre 2019 25 septembre 2019 Author Opus Categories Actualités This year marks the fourth ⦠We are looking for a highly motivated candidate with a solid scientific understanding of molecular and cellular biology and a good knowledge of statistics for biological research. École doctorale Entreprise, économie, société Bordeaux. Case 907 - Parc Scientifique de Luminy - 13288 Marseille Cedex 9 - France. 4) Analyze the behavioral, molecular and functional consequences of the loss of Tshz3 function specifically in the CPNs of L5. In this PhD project, it is proposed to investigate the role played by outer layer epithelial cell cytoskeleton and intercellular junctions in the process of MCC intercalation. September 1st, 2019: Registration at PSL University are now done online only. The ambition is to generate a multi-parametric model able to explain the emergence of cilia-driven fluid flows at the level of an entire organ. La voie Hippo contrôle la croissance musculaire, L’équipe Maina publie dans le Journal of Hepatology, EPySeg: a coding-free solution for automated segmentation of epithelia using deep learning. This PhD project has been designed as a co-direction thesis between CRCM/IPC (Borg-Team) and IBDM (Maina-Team) to study molecular and biological aspects linked to Triple-Negative Breast Cancer (TNBC). To address this question we have generated several mouse models with conditional Tshz3 deletion. Contact: laurent.kodjabachian@univ-amu.fr. The project is at the intersection of neurobiology and oncology. At the top of the hierarchy lie Cancer Stem Cells (CSCs) that have the ability to undergo unlimited self-renewal, to propagate tumor growth, but also to differentiate in different cell types to generate cellular heterogeneity. APPLICATION FOR A DOCTORAL CONTRAT AT the DOCTORAL SCHOOL of CHEMISTRY â 2019. Ciliated epithelia are present throughout evolution and serve functions ranging from locomotion of marine larvae to mucociliary clearance of pathogens from human airways. 2019.06.3 - Announcements. Créé par décret du 23 avril 2009, le contrat doctoral est un contrat de travail d'une durée de trois ans permettant à la.au doctorant.e de réaliser son travail de recherche dans les meilleures conditions possibles. Le contrat doctoral a remplacé, depuis 2009, les contrats d'allocataire de recherche et de moniteur de l'enseignement supérieur. Doctoral research grants in Economics, History, Law and Political and Social Sciences. The student will analyse functional relevance of crosstalk components through gain-/loss-of-function studies using MMTV-R26Met TNBC cells. This project will bridge the gap between biology, physics and numerical simulation to bring a new perspective to the understanding of respiratory diseases characterized by altered cilia-driven mucociliary transport, such as COPD or cystic fibrosis. effet du financement 2019 er: entre le 1 septembre 2019 et le 1 janvier ⦠Candidate profile. Interestingly, undifferentiated GLYPICAN4 mutant hiPSCs display changes in cell-cell and cell-matrix interactions, which are reminiscence of an impaired epithelial-like structure of GLYPICAN4 mutant hiPSCs. We hope to provide new perspectives for the elimination or control of CSC populations in human. 2019 Doctoral Scholarship Conference Yale Law School is proud to host the Ninth Annual Doctoral Scholarship Conference, to be held on November 8-9, 2019, in New Haven, Connecticut. Antoine Petit, président-directeur général du CNRS, l’avait annoncé dans le dernier numéro du Journal CNRS : l’organisme compte recruter 200 doctorants cette année, et au moins une centaine en 2020. 5) Identify the direct targets of the transcription factor TSHZ3 by in vivo chromatin immunoprecipitation approaches (ChIP; ChIP-seq). Son travail de recherche porte sur le droit à l'épreuve de l'intersexuation et s'intéresse plus spécifiquement à la notion de bicatégorisation comme obstacle au respect des droits fondamentaux … Secondly, while the 2012 survey focused on assessing the Excellence in Doctoral Educationproject, the 2019 ⦠Campagne de recrutement Contrats doctoraux 2019 . The candidate is expected to have a background in molecular biology and should hold a Master Degree in Bioscience Engineering, Biotechnology or Biology. Le contrat doctoral. Human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) hold great promise for developmental biology studies and for regenerative medicine owing their ability to generate all cell types of three germ layers (endoderm, mesoderm, and ectoderm). We look for an enthusiastic and ambitious student with a strong interest in the genetics of host-bacteria interactions. Lâinscription en doctorat est conditionnée à lâobtention dâun financement, donnant lieu à un contrat ⦠La campagne "doctorat handicap 2019" propose un financement de 25 contrats à des étudiants et étudiantes présentant un projet de thèse et reconnus bénéficiaires de l'obligation d'emploi. We have also shown that postnatal Tshz3 deletion produces similar behavioral changes, but different gene expression changes and electrophysiological/synaptic defects at the level of the layer 5 CPNs and the corticostriatal pathway (Chabbert et al, Biological Psychiatry, in press). Le contrat doctoral est un contrat de travail de trois ans, signé entre le doctorant et un établissement public d’enseignement supérieur et de recherche ou par un institut de recherche publique. Expected results. 897 PhD ⦠The student will analyse this circuit in cancer and immune cells both in MMTV-R26Met TNBC and sample patients from IPC. Le contrat ⦠Citation: Nicolas I, Bordeau V, Bondon A, Baudy-Flocâh M, Felden B (2019) Novel antibiotics effective against gram-positive and -negative multi-resistant bacteria with limited ⦠The candidate should have a level of proficiency in English which is sufficient to communicate effectively with colleagues. Image processing: Biophysical analysis will be applied to extract quantitative information regarding cilia beating frequency and orientation, so as to build a global map of the embryo. Such pathways are conserved in mammals but their role in cancer is unclear. Le contrat doctoral est un contrat à … The epithelium of the amphibian Xenopus laevis is a simple and accessible model system to study radial intercalation. Ainsi, les enquêtes statistiques montrent que le salaire moyen d’un thésard en contrat CIFRE s’établit à 29 002 euros bruts en 2016 (tout secteur confondu), soit 23% de plus que le minimum légal. The production of such waves depends on multiple parameters integrated across micrometric to millimetric scales, such as MCC density and cilia orientation. These parameters can be adequately studied in the larval mucociliary skin of the amphibian Xenopus, which is organized like the human airway epithelium, but is much easier to manipulate and film. This raises the issue about the respective role of these two neuronal populations in ASD, and of Tshz3 during pre- and postnatal development. AMF - Appel à candidature - Prix du jeune chercheur 2019. Nevertheless, its control mechanisms remain poorly understood. Must be received by the Doctoral School of Chemistry (EDSC) on . Identify the cellular/molecular components of cancer-immune cell crosstalk during tumour onset, evolution, and regression following treatment. At the signalling level, spatiotemporally regulated secreted proteins such as BMP, WNT, and ACTIVIN/NODAL induce different fates based on concentration and dynamics of presentation. Moreover, MMTV-R26Met TNBC display inflammatory background with infiltrating immune cells, including Tumour-Infiltrating-Lymphocytes, regulatory-T-cells, cytotoxic-T lymphocytes. Our recent work has revealed significant plasticity and remodeling of the sympathetic fibers that innervate pre-tumor and tumor lesions in mouse models of PC. What is a Doctorate Degree vs a PhD Degree? Recent results showing that mice deficient in peptidoglycan-sensing proteins exhibit social behavioral alterations suggest that the mechanisms that we study in Drosophila also exist in mammals. Vous pouvez entreprendre vos démarches dès juillet. 2019.05.27 - Award. Please submit a detailed CV, Masterâs degree transcript, letter of motivation concerning the proposed subject, and a list of 2 ⦠Master recherche en histoire ou diplôme équivalent validé dans une université ou un établissement d’enseignement supérieur hors université de Paris 13. Research ⦠We have recently identified the signal triggered by the tyrosine kinase receptor KIT and its ligand SCF as a guidance system that controls the directionality of MCC movements during the intercalation process and their correct homing to outer layer vertices. Une grande partie des doctorats sont financés par les universités françaises d’accueil, sous la forme d’un contrat doctoral, qui est un contrat de travail d’une durée de 3 … We commonly associate a doctorate degree with the field of medicine and the abbreviation âM.Dâ, or medical doctorate. Les doctorants sélectionnés seront recrutés sur un contrat à durée déterminée de 36 mois à partir d'octobre 2020, avec un salaire mensuel brut d'au moins 1758 €. These findings together with proteomic/RNA-seq outcomes indicate the existence of a crosstalk between cancer and immune cells recapitulated in MMTV-R26Met TNBC model. Grant allocation is carried out in a ⦠Antibodies and custom–made fluorescent reporter constructs under the control of the outer layer-specific promoter of Xenopus nectin will be used to monitor the status of intercellular junctions and cytoskeletal components at different time points during the process of MCC intercalation through time-lapse confocal microscopy. Il est assimilable à un CDD qui, comme tout contrat ⦠For that reason, the 2019 Doctoral III survey incorporates a numb er of internationally recognised and validated research instruments which can provide valid, reliable and internationally comparable data. We expect that Tshz3 deletion or rescue in CPNs vs. CINs will produce specific changes at behavioral, molecular and electrophysiological level.